Tag Archives: Oil and gas

Emma Pullman

The Ethical Oil Bait and Switch

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In the ongoing campaign to put a positive spin on Alberta’s Tar Sands, proponents have deployed a new rhetorical attack: women’s rights. If you support women’s rights, say conservative pundits Ezra Levant and Alykhan Velshi, choose “ethical oil” over “conflict oil”. The phrase is now standard prose for the Harper government, eager to save the reputation of the much maligned “Tar Sands”.

Their website, EthicalOil.org, says those who oppose the expansion of Alberta’s Tar Sands are implicitly supporting petrocracies, like the government of Saudi Arabia, that oppress women. Getting oil from the Tar Sands is the ethical alternative, they claim, because unlike them, Canada supports free speech and women’s rights.

It is worth noting that Levant and Velshi have extensive ties to the Harper government, who themselves have considerable interest in the accelerated expansion of the Tar Sands. Levant is a former campaigner for the Reform Party and former communications director to Stockwell Day. He stepped aside in a 2002 by-election to let Stephen Harper be elected. Velshi is former Director of Communications under Jason Kenney and former Director of Parliamentary Affairs under John Baird.

I’ll hand it to them – Levant and Velshi offer a compelling bait: the opportunity to support women’s rights. But then comes their switch: we must support Tar Sands expansion and the Keystone XL pipeline, a $13 billion 2,673-kilometre pipeline that would carry half a million barrels a day (in addition to the half million already carried by its sister line, the original Keystone) of crude to Gulf coast refineries.

Their bait and switch is actually a logical fallacy that doesn’t hold up to scrutiny. In reality, if we actually want to take on Saudi sheiks, the best way to do that is to use less of the stuff and transition the economies of the world from fossil fuels to clean, renewable energy. Expanding the Tar Sands will have a negligible impact on Saudi oil profits because their oil remains cheaper to produce, and global demand for oil keeps going up. On the other hand, if we invest our creativity into breaking our addiction to fossil fuels then we would shake their power to its core. It’s that simple.

The Harper government and its allies are promoting Canada as a women-friendly alternative to “conflict oil” and repression, but the irony of claiming their support of women’s rights is that they are simultaneously defunding the vast majority of women’s organizations and programs.

Since 2006, Harper has cut funding for women’s advocacy by 43 per cent, shut 12 out of 16 Status of Women offices in Canada, and eliminated funding of legal voices for women and minority groups, including the National Association of Women and the Law and the Courts Challenges Program.

What’s worse, they cut funding from a project called Sisters in Spirit (SIS) – designed to identify and find 600 missing and murdered Aboriginal women. Through the Native Women’s Association of Canada, Aboriginal women drove and led this initiative, whose primary goal was to conduct research and raising awareness of the alarmingly high rates of violence against Aboriginal women and girls in Canada.

Amnesty International Canada says that Canadian police forces and governments have done little to prevent a long-understood pattern of racist violence against Indigenous women. According to Statistics Canada, First Nations women in Canada are five times more likely to die of violence than other women.

The defunding of Sisters in Spirit and other women’s programming is but the tip of the iceberg of a broader trend by the Harper government to amplify certain messages while silencing others. Tightening their control, they censor dissenting voices that are inconvenient to their agenda.

Nowhere have we seen this more clearly than in the Conservatives’ tireless efforts to silence climate researchers. They have backed efforts to quash climate policies outside Canada’s borders, using a secret Tar Sands advocacy strategy led by the Foreign Affairs Department, with officials working in both the U.S. and the European Union.

They’ve worked to systematically remove funding of climate scientists and have cut virtually all programs aimed at funding climate science in Canada. One such program sent to the chopping block was the Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Science (CFCAS). The project supported 198 climate research projects around the country and provided $117 million in funding that has led to breakthroughs in climatology, meteorology and oceanography.

The Harper government even introduced rules to muzzle Environment Canada scientists, and their efforts have successfully reduced media coverage of climate science by over 80 per cent.

The Harper government and its allies can hardly extol their ethics record as they silence dissenting voices, kill funding of women’s programming and muzzle climate scientists. There is nothing ethical about oil, no matter where it comes from.

Don’t take the bait of ethical oil. We need real action and solutions to the climate crisis, not misleading rhetoric.


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Oil Companies Plead Guilty to 2007 Vancouver Spill

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Read this Vancouver Sun report on the guilty plea by three companies in a Vancouver court yesterday to causing the 2007 oil spill from KinderMorgan’s Trans-Mountain Pipeline that contaminated a Burnaby neighbourhood and the Burrard Inlet.

“Trans Mountain Pipeline, which owns the pipeline, and two
contractors, B. Cusano Contracting and R.F. Binnie and Associates, each
pleaded guilty to one count of polluting the environment under the
Environmental Management Act. A total of 26 charges were laid
after work on a sewer project ruptured the pipeline in July 2007,
setting off a 12-metre geyser of crude oil that showered 11 nearby
houses and led to the evacuation of 250 residents. The companies are expected to pay a total of more than $500,000 in fines and penalties.” (October 3, 2011)

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BC Oil and Gas Commission Investigating Link Between Fracking and Earthquakes

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Read this story from the Calgary Herald on the Oil and Gas Commission’s investigation into whether or not natural gas hydraulic fracturing operations are causing earthquakes in Northeast BC.

“Since 2009, there have been 31 earthquakes in the Horn River Basin,
an active natural gas extraction area. Before 2009, the area had not
experienced any recorded earthquake activity, said Friedrich. The
earthquakes ranged in size from 2.5 to 3.5 on the Richter scale, which
typically means they can be felt but rarely cause damage. Three of the earthquakes took place as hydraulic fracturing was underway, said Friedrich.” (Sept 30, 2011)

http://www.calgaryherald.com/news/Controversial+fracking+linked+earthquakes/5481341/story.html

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NDP Leadership Candidate Brian Topp Takes on Tar Sands, Loss of Local Jobs to Foreign Refineries

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Check out this must-read piece from the Georgia Straight’s Charlie Smith on NDP federal leadership candidate Brian Topp’s critique of the Tar Sands and the woeful economics of the proposed Keystone XL pipeline – which would ship raw bitumen and jobs from Alberta to refineries in Texas.

“I think it is a fundamentally wrong economic choice and a wrong
environmental choice with enormous consequences on the streets of
Vancouver and all across the country…[Canada is] throwing a raw resource to somebody else’s industrial economy for them to get the value and the benefit from. We’re robbing our children of the value of this resource.” (September 29, 2011)

http://www.straight.com/article-472791/vancouver/ndp-candidate-targets-tarsands-economics

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CBC: Shale Gas Making BC Residents Sick

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See this story – with photos and audio – from CBC.ca on claims by several farmers near Dawson Creek that nearby natural gas hydraulic fracturing operations are making them sick.

“Wilma Avery says her lungs were damaged when one company flared its
wells and gas plant below her house during a weather inversion in March. ‘My doctor came and looked at me and said, “I think you’ve breathed
some noxious fumes.” I said, “I think I did, too,”‘ Avery said. ‘It’s a yellow pall that was completely around me. I had a cough that
lasted — to put it crudely, you lose all control of everything. Most of
the time I just sat on the toilet and coughed. All I’m asking is this
should never happen again, because the next time it’ll probably kill
me.'”

http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/story/2011/09/28/bc-shale-gas-sick-farmers.html

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Eight Nobel Peace Prize Winners Line Up Against Tar Sands Expansion

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Read this story from the Winnipeg Free Press on the letter written by eight Nobel Prize winners to Prime Minister Stephen Harper, urging he stop the reckless expansion of the Alberta Tar Sands. The Nobel laureates include Archbishop Desmond Tutu.

“The letter comes three weeks after several peace prize laureates
wrote a letter to United States President Barack Obama asking him to
block the proposed Keystone XL Pipeline (TSX:TRP), which would increase
oilsands exports to the United States. ‘Just as we called on President Obama to reject the
pipeline, we are calling on you to use your power to halt the expansion
of the tarsands — and ensure that Canada moves towards a clean energy
future,’ the letter says.” (Sept. 27, 2011)

http://www.winnipegfreepress.com/business/breakingnews/eight-nobel-peace-prize-winners-write-harper-to-oppose-oilsands-expansion-130709038.html

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Cartoon: Enbridge Showdown in Kitimat

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Check out the latest from our cartoonist and Kitimat resident, Gerry Hummel. The town’s council recently hosted a public forum on the proposed Enbridge Northern Gateway Pipeline, which would end its 1,100 km journey from the Alberta Tar Sands at the Port of Kitimat – where supertankers would be loaded with bitumen, en route to Asia and the United States. The elusive Enbridge VP for the project, John Carruthers, was there representing the company – which heard not one iota of positive feedback from the community all evening.

 

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Clark, Big Oil Want BC and Alberta’s Raw Resources Open for Business to China

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Read this report from the Province on the Business Council of BC’s annual economic forum in Vancouver, where industry leaders and politicians joined arms in calling to make BC’s raw resources open for business with the growing Asian market.’

“‘We need to open up the B.C. gate more fully,’ said Lorraine
Mitchelmore, president and county chair of Shell Canada Ltd. ‘Canada
really needs to diversify its customer base for energy products and
create access to global energy markets. This is a real time of great
opportunity for Canada.’ Lindsay Gordon, president and CEO of HSBC
Bank of Canada, echoed these sentiments, and added that British
Columbians need a ‘wake-up call’ of the importance of Asia to ‘their
future and prosperity.'”

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HSBC: BC Pipelines More Strategically Important than Keystone XL

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Read this article from the Vancouver Sun on the president of HSBC Canada’s comments at a recent conference in BC, suggesting that oil pipelines from the Alberta Tar Sands to BC’s coast are of greater strategic importance for Canada’s energy industry than the controversial proposed Keystone XL pipeline to the US Gulf Coast.

“Citing Prime Minister Stephen Harper’s statement that U.S. approval
of the Keystone pipeline linking Alberta’s oilsands to U.S. markets is a ‘no brainer,’ HSBC president Lindsay Gordon said a pipeline to the West
Coast is more important. ‘I’m not suggesting that pipelines to
the West Coast across British Columbia are a no brainer, but I would
certainly argue in terms of the strategic importance to Canada and
B.C.’s future, they are actually significantly more important than
pipelines to the U.S., including Keystone.'” (Sept 24, 2011)

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Feds Call for Fracking Reviews re: Environmental Impacts

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Read this report from the Ottawa Citizen on the federal Ministry of Environment’s decision to have two seperate reviews conducted into the science and environmental impacts of natural gas hydraulic fracturing.

“The move comes as jurisdictions around the world, including Quebec
and New York state, have halted “fracking” operations or have launched
reviews on the use of the technique to tap shale gas reserves and other
fossil fuels. Environment Minister Peter Kent already has said the
government is monitoring shale gas extraction and has the power to
regulate its development, although it’s mostly an area of provincial and
territorial jurisdiction. He has now asked the Council of
Canadian Academies – a not-for-profit agency that provides science-based
studies – for an independent, expertpanel assessment ‘of the state of
scientific knowledge on potential environmental impacts from the
development of Canada’s shale gas resources.'” (Sept 22, 2011)

http://www.ottawacitizen.com/technology/Fracking%2Breview%2Blaunched%2Bfederal%2Bagencies/5439602/story.html#ixzz1YhDJX8Pu

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